- During the last ice age glaciers covered almost one-third of Earth's land mass, with the result being that the oceans were about 400 feet lower than today.
- During the last global "warm spell," about 125,000 years ago, the seas were about 18 feet higher than they are now. About three million years ago the oceans could have been up to 165 feet higher.
- There is strong evidence that global sea level is now rising at an increased rate and will continue to rise during this century.
- Studies have shown that sea levels did changed a little from AD 0 to 1900, but these levels began to climb more in the 20th century.
- The two major causes of global sea-level rise are thermal expansion caused by the warming of the oceans (since water expands as it warms) and the loss of land-based ice (such as glaciers) due to increased melting.
It is alarming how Global Warming is really an issue for our Earth. We need to start making changes now so that our Earth is still here in 100 years!
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